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Explore all published articles about mythology, folklore, gods, heroes, spirits and legendary creatures.

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Babalú Ayé

Babalú Ayé

Caribbean mythology · South America & Caribbean Babalú Ayé is an Orisha associated with illness, healing, epidemics, and the vulnerable human body in the Yoruba-derived religious traditions of the Caribbean, especially Cuban Lukumí or Regla de Ocha. He is commonly con…
Civatateo

Civatateo

Aztec mythology · Mesoamerica Civatateo is a variant spelling of cihuateteo, the Nahuatl name commonly used for the spirits or deified dead of women who died in childbirth in central Mexican religious tradition. The name is often translated as “divin…
Alignak

Alignak

Inuit mythology · North America Alignak is a name commonly used in modern English-language accounts for an Inuit moon spirit or moon deity. He is often described as a male power associated with the Moon, tides, weather, hunting, and the movement of sou…
Hannya

Hannya

Japanese mythology · Asia Hannya is one of the most recognizable figures in Japanese theatrical tradition: a female demon with sharp horns, metallic eyes, pointed teeth and an expression that can appear furious, grief-stricken or sorrowful depend…
Oduduwa

Oduduwa

Yoruba mythology · Africa Oduduwa is a major ancestral and sacred figure in Yoruba tradition, especially in the origin traditions of Ilé-Ifẹ̀, the ancient Yoruba religious and cultural centre in present-day southwestern Nigeria. Depending on the …
Bacchus

Bacchus

Roman mythology · Mediterranean & Near East Bacchus is the Roman god associated with wine, ecstatic celebration, fertility, theatre and the loosening of ordinary social boundaries. He is closely identified with the Greek god Dionysus, and Roman writers often use t…
Lempo

Lempo

Finnish mythology · Europe Lempo is a figure of Finnish mythology whose identity changed significantly across time. In older layers of Finnish oral tradition, the name may have been connected with love, sexual attraction, or a powerful spirit of t…
Gusion

Gusion

Demons · Creatures & Spirits Gusion is a demon of European ceremonial magic, best known from the Ars Goetia, the first section of the Lesser Key of Solomon. He is listed as the eleventh spirit in that hierarchy and is described as a powerful duke wh…
St. Katharine Drexel

St. Katharine Drexel

Christian saints · Religious Traditions St. Katharine Drexel (1858–1955) was an American Catholic religious sister, educator, philanthropist and founder of the Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament. Born into a wealthy Philadelphia family, she devoted her inheritan…
Heike

Heike

Japanese mythology · Asia Heike is not the name of a single god, monster or spirit. In Japanese tradition, it usually refers to the Taira clan, a powerful warrior family whose defeat in the Genpei War (1180–1185) became the subject of history, ep…
Elegua

Elegua

Yoruba mythology · Africa Elegua is a widely known name for a complex orisha associated with roads, thresholds, communication, chance and the opening of possibilities. The name is especially familiar in Cuba and other communities shaped by the Yo…
Anticlea

Anticlea

Greek mythology · Mediterranean & Near East Anticlea is a figure from Greek mythology best known as the mother of Odysseus, the wandering hero of Homer’s Odyssey. She is traditionally described as the daughter of Autolycus, a famous thief and trickster, and the wi…